China
Almost no one in Arkansas has heard of her hometown, perhaps in Hunan, or been to the drab factory hundreds of miles away where she toils, perhaps in a dreary city like Dongguan, in Guangdong province. But she helps make the iPhone that sells in Little Rock’s malls — not to mention Chicago’s, and Charlotte’s, and Santa Clara’s. She (yes, “she” — according to a May 2013 Economist article, “women far outnumber men” on some Guangdong production lines) has a monotonous job. But it forms the backbone of the U.S.-China relationship, which still largely relies on Chinese workers making things for American consumers.